Lipids & metabolic liver disease

Repeated detection of non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease increases the incidence risk of type 2 diabetes in young adults

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Nationwide population-based observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Repeated detection of NAFLD influenced the incidence risk of type 2 diabetes in young adults, and a higher degree of repeated detection of NAFLD was independently associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes in young adults.

Study context

Population
Young adults aged 20–39 years who underwent health screening four times between 2009 and 2013, Korea; Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) defined as fatty liver index (FLI) ≥60approximately
Participants
1,125,015 adults
Exposure
Repeated detection of NAFLD scores 1, 2, 3 and 4 vs 0
Outcome
Incident T2D
Methodological detailsKorean National Health Insurance Service data, multivariable-adjusted
  • Korean National Health Insurance Service data
  • Multivariable-adjusted

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incident T2D by repeated detection of NAFLD score
  • T2D incidence risk increased significantly with repeated detection of the NAFLD score
  • HRs for T2D showed a significant continuous positive linear association with increasing weighted repeated NAFLD score

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Weighted repeated NAFLD score (0–8; 0 for FLI <30, 1 for 30 ≤ FLI < 60, 2 for FLI ≥60) and incident T2D

HRs showed a significant continuous positive linear association with increasing scores

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Repeated detection of non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease increases the incidence risk of type 2 diabetes in young adults. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 23 October 2023. doi:10.1111/dom.15304

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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