Type 1 diabetes

Rebound Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Observational study

Authors' conclusion

The strong correlation between Rhyper and Rhypo suggests an individual behavioral characteristic toward intensive correction of glucose excursions.

Study context

Population
Persons with T1D using isCGM; 90 days of data
Participants
159 persons
Outcome
Rebound hypoglycemia (Rhypo) and rebound hyperglycemia (Rhyper) events
Follow-up
90 days

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

90 days
Hypoglycemic events identified
10 977
Rebound hypoglycemia (Rhypo)
3232 (29%)
Rebound hyperglycemia (Rhyper)
3653 (33%)
Median frequency, hypoglycemic events / Rhypo / Rhyper per person/14 days
10.1, 2.5, and 3.0
Rhypo and Rhyper coexisted
1267 (12%)
Mean peak glucose before Rhypo
13.0 ± 1.6 mmol/l
Mean peak glucose in Rhyper
12.8 ± 1.1 mmol/l

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Correlation of Rhyper frequency with other glycemic metrics (Spearman's rho)

Rhyper vs Rhypo (P < .001)
0.84
Rhyper vs glucose CV (P < .001)
0.78
Rhyper vs TBR (P < .001)
0.69
Rhyper vs TAR, not significant (P = .13)
0.12

Original publication

Rebound Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 3 May 2023. doi:10.1177/19322968231168379

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