Diabetes technology

A Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing the Impact of Continuous Glucose Monitoring with a Predictive Hypoglycemia Alert Function on Hypoglycemia in Physical Activity for People with Type 1 Diabetes (PACE)

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

A CGM device with an ULS alert reduces exposure to hypoglycemia below 2.8 mmol/L overall and in the 24 h after exercise compared with a threshold alert.

Study context

Population
People with T1D doing regular (≥150 min/week) physical activity8 men · 16 women
Participants
24 people
Comparison
Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) with urgent low soon (ULS) predictive alert on vs off
Primary endpoint
Frequency, duration and severity of hypoglycemia during and after physical activity
Methodological detailscrossover, blinded run-in
  • Crossover
  • Blinded run-in

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Change from baseline of hypoglycemia <3.0 and <3.9 mmol/L · 24 h after exercise
  • No difference in change from baseline of hypoglycemia <3.0 and <3.9 mmol/L with ULS on vs off

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Time below 2.8 mmol/L vs baseline · 24 h after exerciseLower with ULS onP = 0.04

Predictors of hypoglycemia (mixed effects regression)

Exercise timing and baseline HbA1c independently affected hypoglycemia risk during exercise; exercise timing also affected risk after exercise

Original publication

A Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing the Impact of Continuous Glucose Monitoring with a Predictive Hypoglycemia Alert Function on Hypoglycemia in Physical Activity for People with Type 1 Diabetes (PACE). Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 27 November 2023. doi:10.1089/dia.2023.0376

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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