Psychological well‐being and the reversal of childhood overweight and obesity in the UK : a longitudinal national cohort study
Authors' conclusion
Better psychological well-being at age 11 years is a prognostic factor that may be associated with an increased likelihood of reversing childhood overweight and obesity by age 17 years.
Study context
- Population
- UK children with overweight or obesity at ages 11 and 14 years, followed to age 17 years4,556 at age 11
- Exposure
- Psychological well-being indexes vs reversal of overweight/obesity
- Outcome
- Reversal vs persistence of overweight or obesity and residualized-change BMI z scores
- Follow-up
- Age 17 years
Methodological detailsprospective
- Prospective
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
Better child mental health: OR for reversal vs persistence
1.16
95% CI 1.03 to 1.29
Better psychosocial well-being: OR for reversal vs persistence
1.29
95% CI 1.15 to 1.44
Better child mental health: β for BMI z score
−0.08
95% CI −0.13 to −0.03
Better psychosocial well-being: β for BMI z score
−0.07
95% CI −0.11 to −0.03
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
Well-being at age 14 and weight change · age 17 years
- Neither index was associated with weight changes when measured at age 14 years
Timing of measures
- Well-being measures more likely to predict weight changes when measured at age 11 vs 14 years
Original publication
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