Diabetes technology

Prevent hypoglycaemia when using automated insulin delivery systems in type 1 diabetes requires near normal glycaemic variability

Diabetes MetabPublished Systematic review and meta-regression of randomised controlled trials

Authors' conclusion

Importantly, glycaemic variability targets and ambient hyperglycaemia are interdependent. Users of automated insulin delivery need to reach a glycaemic variability of 18 % to 20 % to minimize or eradicate the risk of hypoglycaemia. Such values are those observed in healthy non-diabetic people.

Study context

Population
RCTs (2017–2023) in T1D comparing sensor-augmented pumps and AID systems
Comparison
Sensor-augmented pumps vs AID systems
  • Sensor-Augmented-Pumpsn = 16 studies
  • AIDn = 22 studies
Outcome
Glycaemic variability threshold at intercept of regression of glycaemic variability on time below range with time below range = 0%
Methodological detailsweighted linear regression
  • Weighted linear regression

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Glycaemic variability at time below range <70 mg/dL of 0% (extrapolated)
Time below range never reached 0%; glycaemic variability never fell below
28 %

Further pooled results

Glycaemic variability at time below range <54 mg/dL of 0% (extrapolated)

Original publication

Prevent hypoglycaemia when using automated insulin delivery systems in type 1 diabetes requires near normal glycaemic variability. Diabetes Metab. Published 22 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.diabet.2024.101589

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.