Reproductive endocrinology

Prevalence of Hypertension in Obese Adolescents With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Although this study is a small one and was done in a single center, it supports the importance of PCOS in adolescent girls associated with or predisposing to other diseases such as HTN. Careful evaluation and close observation of these patients is critical because early diagnosis and management can prevent late and serious complications.

Study context

Population
Adolescent girls (11 to 18 years) diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) referred to the clinic in 2021
Participants
45 participants
Outcome
Prevalence of HTN
Methodological detailsdescriptive, single-centre
  • Descriptive
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HTN prevalence

Hypertension (HTN) by definition

5

11.1%

Systolic BP, mean (SD 14.44; range 90–140 mmHg)

111 mmHg

Diastolic BP, mean (SD 14.44; range 60–90 mmHg)

72 mmHg

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Other related findings

Mean BMI (SD 8.3)
28.1
LVH on echocardiography
4 (8.9%)
Hyperlipidemia
2 (4.4%)
Increased unwanted hair growth
31 (68%)
Depression and anxiety
22 (48.9%)
Cardiovascular problems
6 (13.3%)
DM (ADA 2018)
7 (15.6%)
Hypothyroidism
4 (8.9%)
Asthma
6 (13.3%)

Original publication

Prevalence of Hypertension in Obese Adolescents With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Published 14 September 2025. doi:10.1111/cen.70035

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