Diabetes complications

Prevalence of diabetic kidney disease by world region of birth among immigrants and long-term residents of Canada with type 2 diabetes

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Population-based retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

There is substantial variation in the prevalence of DKD among immigrants according to world region of birth.

Study context

Population
Adults aged 20–79 years with T2D in Ontario, Canada
Participants
210,693 vs 539,632
Exposure
Immigrants by world region of birth vs long-term residents
  • Immigrantsn = 210,693
  • Long-term residentsn = 539,632reference
Outcome
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), defined by KDIGO categories (age-sex standardized prevalence; adjusted OR)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

DKD by KDIGO category, by world region of birth
Each group vs long-term residentsEstimate (CI)
East Asiahighest adjusted odds
adjusted OR, KDIGO low-risk category 1.59(1.53–1.64)
Southeast Asia
adjusted OR, moderately-increased risk KDIGO category 1.21(1.18–1.25)
Southeast Asia
adjusted OR, high risk KDIGO category 1.20(1.14–1.26)
Southeast Asia
adjusted OR, very-high risk KDIGO category 1.18(1.12–1.25)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Prevalence of diabetic kidney disease by world region of birth among immigrants and long-term residents of Canada with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 8 July 2025. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112365

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.