Diabetes complications

Effectiveness of Nonmydriatic Ultra-Widefield Retinal Imaging to Screen for Diabetic Eye Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Clearsight)

Diabetes CarePublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Actionable eye disease detectedResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 2.51 95% CI 1.49–4.36

Authors' conclusion

Same-day, on-site screening by NM UWF imaging increased the detection of clinically important diabetic eye disease versus usual screening. Integration of NM UWF imaging into routine diabetes clinic visits improved screening adherence and has the potential to prevent vision loss.

Study context

Population
Adults with diabetes due for diabetic eye disease screening, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, Ontario, Canadarandomized
Participants
740 adults
Comparison
Same-day on-site NM UWF screening vs usual screening
  • On-site screeningn = 335
  • Usual screeningn = 323reference
Primary endpoint
Detection of actionable eye disease (need for ophthalmology referral or increased ocular surveillance)
Follow-up
Within 1 year of enrollment
Methodological detailssingle-centre, parallel-group, Randomized between 7 March 2016 and 17 April 2019
  • Single-centre
  • Parallel-group
  • Randomized between 7 March 2016 and 17 April 2019

Primary result

Actionable eye disease detected · within 1 year

Adjusted odds ratio

2.51

95% CI 1.49–4.36

Events by treatment group

On-site screeningvs Usual screening
aOR 2.51 (95% CI 1.49–4.36)

As reported in the abstract

Number needed to screen to detect 1 additional patient with actionable eye disease (AED)
13 (95% CI 8-29)

Original publication

Effectiveness of Nonmydriatic Ultra-Widefield Retinal Imaging to Screen for Diabetic Eye Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Clearsight). Diabetes Care. Published 5 December 2022. doi:10.2337/dc22-0713

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