Endocrine oncology

Persistent or Recurrent Disease in Thyroid Cancer Survivors Who Have Elevated Serum Antithyroglobulin Antibodies

Endocr PractPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

We conclude that individuals with elevated serum TgAb at the outset should be followed with a higher index of suspicion for persistent/recurrent thyroid cancer.

Study context

Population
Differentiated thyroid cancer survivors seen at one major academic medical center
Participants
277 participants
Exposure
Elevated vs low or normal perioperative serum antithyroglobulin antibody
Outcome
Persistent or recurrent thyroid cancer
Follow-up
Median 7.54 years
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Persistent/recurrent disease
  • Significantly higher incidence of persistent/recurrent disease in TgAb+ vs TgAb (TgAb-), significant in univariable and multivariable (TgAb status, age, sex) Cox proportional hazards analysis

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Positive lymph nodes at initial surgery and AJCC stage

TgAb+ more likely to have positive lymph nodes at initial surgery and a higher American Joint Committee on Cancer stage

Original publication

Persistent or Recurrent Disease in Thyroid Cancer Survivors Who Have Elevated Serum Antithyroglobulin Antibodies. Endocr Pract. Published 6 March 2023. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2023.02.007

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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