Endocrine oncology

Performance of DNA-based biomarkers for classification of adrenocortical carcinoma: a prognostic study

Eur J EndocrinolPublished Prognostic study

Authors' conclusion

Targeted DNA-based BM evaluated on routinely available FFPE samples improves prognostication of ACC beyond routinely available clinical and histopathological parameters. This approach may help to better individualise patient's management.

Study context

Population
Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) samples; retrospective training cohort and prospective validation cohortretrospective training cohort 107 · prospective validation cohort 87
Participants
194 FFPE ACC samples
Comparison
Combined (COMBI) score vs S-GRAS score
Outcome
OS, PFS and DFS; prognostic performance compared by Harrell's C index
Methodological detailsretrospective training cohort, prospective validation cohort
  • Retrospective training cohort
  • Prospective validation cohort

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Discriminative prognostic performance (C index) for OS, PFS and DFS
  • COMBI score was the best discriminative prognostic model in both cohorts for all endpoints, followed by S-GRAS score

Further findings

Independent prognostic role of DNA-based biomarkers (BMs) (Wnt/β-catenin and Rb/p53 pathway alterations; hypermethylated PAX5) for PFS and disease-free survival (DFS), training cohort, multivariate analysis

HR
1.47-2.33
P for PFS and DFS
P < 0.05

Original publication

Performance of DNA-based biomarkers for classification of adrenocortical carcinoma: a prognostic study. Eur J Endocrinol. Published 17 August 2023. doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvad112

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.