Pituitary & hypothalamus

Pediatric and Adult Craniopharyngioma: A 37‐Year Experience at a National Referral Center

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CP carries a high risk of recurrence and neuroendocrine complications. This study, based on 37 years of experience in a reference center, is the first national report on CP patients, with findings consistent with previous literature. The management of these patients is complex and demands a highly experienced multidisciplinary team to achieve optimal long-term outcomes.

Study context

Population
Pediatric and adult craniopharyngioma (CP) patients aged 1–68 years, specialized referral center in Chile, 1986 to 2023
Participants
87 participants
Exposure
Childhood vs Adulthood
  • Childhoodn = 65
  • Adulthoodn = 22
Outcome
Pituitary dysfunction and recurrence in CP
Methodological detailssingle referral center, stratified by age at onset
  • Single referral center
  • Stratified by age at onset

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

≥1 pituitary dysfunction at diagnosis
54%
Thyrotropic dysfunction at diagnosis
28.2%
Somatotropic dysfunction at diagnosis
27.9%
Pituitary dysfunction after initial treatment
71%
Thyrotropic dysfunction after initial treatment
59%
Corticotropic dysfunction after initial treatment
48%
Anterior panhypopituitarism
25%
Permanent AVP deficiency
32%
Tumor recurrence or progression
63%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Histology

Adamantinomatous
84%
Papillary
3%
Unspecified
13%

Symptoms at presentation

Headache
77%
Visual disturbances
60%
Nausea
45%

Original publication

Pediatric and Adult Craniopharyngioma: A 37‐Year Experience at a National Referral Center. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Published 30 January 2026. doi:10.1111/cen.70103

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