Pituitary & hypothalamus

Effects of growth hormone replacement therapy in childhood-onset craniopharyngioma: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis

PituitaryPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Pooled result · Tumor progression/recurrenceResult — go to the resultRelative risk 0.77 95% CI 0.56–1.05

Authors' conclusion

Our study suggests that GHRT does not increase the risk of tumor progression/recurrence in CP patients. GHRT can improve linear growth, but its effects on the BMI and lipid profiles remain inconclusive, requiring further studies.

Study context

Population
Children with childhood-onset craniopharyngioma post-surgery11 studies
Comparison
Growth hormone replacement therapy (GHRT) vs no GHRT
Outcome
Tumor progression/recurrence
Methodological detailsupdated, random-effects meta-analyses, Searched PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library, Heterogeneity assessed using the I² statistic
  • Updated
  • Random-effects meta-analyses
  • Searched PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library
  • Heterogeneity assessed using the I² statistic

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Relative risk

0.77

95% CI 0.56–1.05

P = 0.10

GHRTvs no GHRT
RR 0.77 (95% CI 0.56–1.05); P = 0.10

Further pooled results

OutcomeMD (95% CI)P value
BMINo differences−0.94 (−1.88,0.00)P = 0.05

Timing of GHRT

Impact of timing of GHRT less clear because of limited data and high heterogeneity

Lipid profiles

Two studies reported that GHRT might improve lipid profiles

Original publication

Effects of growth hormone replacement therapy in childhood-onset craniopharyngioma: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Pituitary. Published 26 December 2024. doi:10.1007/s11102-024-01488-8

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