Pituitary & hypothalamus

Oxidative phosphorylation patterns in pituitary adenoma/neuroendocrine tumors

PituitaryPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

PitNETs/adenomas display lineage-specific and highly heterogeneous OXPHOS-system phenotypes. Complex I deficiency and mtDNA mutations occur not only in genomically stable gonadotroph tumors/adenomas but also in highly disrupted corticotroph tumors/adenomas with a near-haploid genome.

Study context

Population
43 previously molecularly and histologically classified pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNETs)/adenomasmtDNA sequenced in 21
Participants
43 participants
Comparison
PitNETs/adenomas vs normal adenohypophyseal tissue; across PitNET lineages
Outcome
Expression patterns of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system subunits across PitNET/adenoma lineages
Methodological detailsimmunohistochemistry, mtDNA sequencing
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • mtDNA sequencing

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

OXPHOS phenotypes

Corticotroph tumors/adenomas with near-haploid genomes harbouring disruptive complex I mutations

2

Staining heterogeneity, incl. focal expression loss (especially SF1-lineage and all mtDNA-mutated tumors)

24 of 43

Original publication

Oxidative phosphorylation patterns in pituitary adenoma/neuroendocrine tumors. Pituitary. Published 11 March 2026. doi:10.1007/s11102-026-01658-w

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.