Pituitary & hypothalamus

Outcomes of stereotactic radiosurgery for pituitary metastases: an international multi-institutional study

PituitaryPublished Retrospective multicentre cohort study

Authors' conclusion

SRS is an important modality in the management of PM, offering excellent local tumor control and survival outcomes with minimal morbidity. These findings support the incorporation of SRS into the multidisciplinary management for treating patients with PM.

Study context

Population
Patients with pituitary metastases treated with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) across 12 institutions; median tumor volume 1.5 cc
Participants
63 patients12 institutions
Outcome
Local tumor control rate
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailsinternational, 12 institutions
  • International
  • 12 institutions

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

SRS

93.1%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Survival

Median survival
25.4 months
OS at 6 months
77.6%
OS at 12 months
65.9%
OS at 18 months
55.1%

Margin dose >10 Gy as independent predictor (multivariate analysis)

Progression-free survival, HR (p < 0.01)
0.20
Distant metastasis-free survival, HR (p = 0.01)
0.30
OS, HR (p < 0.01)
0.15
  • Multivariate analysis

Visual function after SRS

Stable or improved visual function
17/18

Safety

Complications

New visual deficits
1/63
New anterior pituitary hormone deficiency
5/63
New arginine vasopressin (AVP)-deficiency
2/63

Original publication

Outcomes of stereotactic radiosurgery for pituitary metastases: an international multi-institutional study. Pituitary. Published 29 May 2025. doi:10.1007/s11102-025-01542-z

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