Type 2 & other diabetes

Outcomes of deferred revascularisation following negative fractional flow reserve in diabetic and non-diabetic patients: a meta-analysis

Cardiovasc DiabetolPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

For patients with stable coronary syndromes and deferred revascularisation based on FFR > 0.8, the presence of diabetes portends an increased long-term risk of MACE compared to non-diabetic patients. Trail

Study context

Population
Patients with revascularisation deferred based on Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) > 0.8; studies from MEDLINE, PubMed and EMBASE
Participants
4,275 patients7 studies
Comparison
Diabetic vs non-diabetic patients with revascularisation deferred based on negative FFR
  • Diabeticn = 1,250
Outcome
MACE
Follow-up
Mean 3.2 years

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Diabetes associated with higher odds of MACE: OR (95% CI), p

1.66 (1.35-2.04), p = < 0.001

Further pooled results

Unplanned revascularisation

Diabetes associated with higher odds of unplanned revascularisation: OR (95% CI), p
1.48 (1.06-2.06), p = 0.02

All-cause mortality

Diabetes associated with higher odds of all-cause mortality: OR (95% CI), p
1.74 (1.20-2.52), p = 0.004

Cardiovascular mortality

Diabetes associated with higher odds of cardiovascular mortality: OR (95% CI), p
2.08 (1.07-4.05), p = 0.03

Original publication

Outcomes of deferred revascularisation following negative fractional flow reserve in diabetic and non-diabetic patients: a meta-analysis. Cardiovasc Diabetol. Published 30 January 2023. doi:10.1186/s12933-023-01751-5

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