Endocrine oncology

Optimizing frozen section sampling for thyroid follicular neoplasms through intraoperative ultrasound guidance

Eur Thyroid JPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Intraoperative high-frequency ultrasonography can effectively identify abnormalities in tumor capsular continuity, guide optimized sampling for intraoperative frozen section analysis, significantly improve the intraoperative detection of malignant tumors, and provide reliable intraoperative guidance.

Study context

Population
Patients scheduled for surgical resection for thyroid follicular neoplasms
Participants
248 patients
Comparison
Intraoperative high-frequency US-guided frozen section sampling vs control
  • Experimentaln = 118
  • Controln = 130reference
Primary endpoint
Diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative frozen section pathology vs permanent histopathology (gold standard)
Methodological detailsprospective
  • Prospective

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative frozen section pathology

P < 0.05

Original publication

Optimizing frozen section sampling for thyroid follicular neoplasms through intraoperative ultrasound guidance. Eur Thyroid J. Published 24 June 2026. doi:10.1530/etj-26-0040

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