Adrenal disease

NT-proBNP levels in patients with primary hyperaldosteronism and autonomous cortisol cosecretion

Eur J EndocrinolPublished Registry-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with PA, concomitant ACS is associated with a worse cardiac profile and only partial recovery even years after initiation of targeted PA therapy.

Study context

Population
Patients with PA undergoing 1 mg dexamethasone suppression test and echocardiography, 2 centers of the German Conn's Registry192 with follow-up
Participants
367 patients
Exposure
PA with ACS vs PA without ACS
Outcome
NT-proBNP
Follow-up
Baseline
Methodological details2 centers, German Conn's Registry
  • 2 centers
  • German Conn's Registry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P = 0.02

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Correlation of NT-proBNP with cortisol after dexamethasone suppression test (DST) · baseline

Significant positive correlation
r = 0.141, P = .011

NT-proBNP after PA therapy · follow-up

NT-proBNP decreased but remained significantly higher with ACS than without ACS

Echocardiography at follow-up (left ventricle end-diastolic dimension (LVEDD), left atrial diameter (LAD), left ventricular mass index (LVMI)) · follow-up up to 3.8 years

LVEDD decreased significantly only without ACS
LAD decreased significantly without ACS and in females with ACS, not in males
LVMI improved significantly in females without ACS; unchanged in females with ACS and in males

Original publication

NT-proBNP levels in patients with primary hyperaldosteronism and autonomous cortisol cosecretion. Eur J Endocrinol. Published 29 September 2024. doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvae119

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