Pediatric endocrinology

Molecular Genetic Analysis and Growth Hormone Treatment in a Three-Generation Chinese Family with Tricho-Rhino-Phalangeal Syndrome I

Horm Res PaediatrPublished Family genetic study with in vitro functional analysis and case series of growth hormone (GH) treatment

Authors' conclusion

The variant of c.880_882delAAG in TRPS1 was responsible for the pathogenesis of the Chinese family with TRPS I. The treatment of GH could be beneficial for the height outcome in TRPS I patients, and earlier initiation and longer duration of the therapy in prepubertal or early pubertal stage could be associated with better height outcomes.

Study context

Population
Three-generation Chinese family with tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome I
Outcome
Genetic variant and functional effect
Methodological detailsthree-generation family, whole-exome sequencing, Sanger validation, in vitro functional studies
  • Three-generation family
  • Whole-exome sequencing
  • Sanger validation
  • In vitro functional studies

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • TRPS1 c.880_882delAAG variant identified in affected family members by whole-exome sequencing (WES) and Sanger sequencing
  • Variant did not affect cellular localization or expression of TRPS1, but disturbed TRPS1 transcriptional repression of RUNX2 and STAT3

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Linear growth on GH treatment (proband and his brother) · 2 years

Improvement of linear growth observed in both

Original publication

Molecular Genetic Analysis and Growth Hormone Treatment in a Three-Generation Chinese Family with Tricho-Rhino-Phalangeal Syndrome I. Horm Res Paediatr. Published 29 March 2023. doi:10.1159/000530414

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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