Obesity

Metabolomic Profiles Associated With Sugary Beverage Intakes in Youth

Pediatr ObesPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

SSB and 100% fruit juice intake are associated with largely distinct metabolomic profiles, suggesting some degree of beverage-specific metabolic effects in youth.

Study context

Population
Youth in the EPOCH cohort, assessed in childhood (6–14 years) and adolescence (12–19 years)
Participants
593 participants
Exposure
SSB vs 100% fruit juice intake
Outcome
Metabolites associated with each beverage, consistently selected across both visits
Follow-up
Childhood and adolescence
Methodological detailsuntargeted metabolomics profiling, Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) regression with bootstrapping
  • Untargeted metabolomics profiling
  • LASSO regression with bootstrapping

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Metabolites associated with intake at both visits (of 767 metabolites)
GroupValueAmino acid metabolismXenobiotic metabolismLipid metabolismCarbohydrate metabolism
SSB40 metabolites101181
Fruit juice39 metabolites7883

Value

SSB40 metabolites
Fruit juice39 metabolites

Amino acid metabolism

SSB10
Fruit juice7

Xenobiotic metabolism

SSB11
Fruit juice8

Lipid metabolism

SSB8
Fruit juice8

Carbohydrate metabolism

SSB1
Fruit juice3
Metabolites associated with both SSB and fruit juice intake (argininate, cortisone, quinate); all others unique
3

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Beverage intake · childhood; adolescence

Original publication

Metabolomic Profiles Associated With Sugary Beverage Intakes in Youth. Pediatr Obes. Published 14 July 2026. doi:10.1111/ijpo.70135

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