Obesity

Metabolic Effects of Testosterone Added to Intensive Lifestyle Intervention in Older Men With Obesity and Hypogonadism

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In older men with obesity and hypogonadism, adding TRT for 6 months to LT does not result in further improved cardiometabolic profiles and could potentially blunt some of the metabolic benefits induced by LT.

Study context

Population
Older (age ≥ 65 years) men with obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m²) and persistently low Am testosterone (< 10.4 nmol/L) associated with frailty; Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Participants
83 participants
Comparison
Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) vs placebo added to intensive lifestyle therapy
Primary endpoint
Change in HbA1c
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, placebo-controlled
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Lifestyle therapy (LT) + TRT

−0.5

± 0.1 · %

LT + Pbo

−0.6

± 0.1 · %

P = 0.35

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeLT + TRTLT + PboP value
Change in HDL-C · 6 monthsTRT eliminated the augmentative effect of LT0.2 ± 1.1 mg/dL5.4 ± 1.0 mg/dLP = 0.01
Change in adiponectin · 6 monthsTRT eliminated the augmentative effect of LT−408 ± 489 ng/mL1832 ± 468 ng/mLP = 0.02

Other secondary outcomes

TRT showed no synergistic effect with LT on ameliorating secondary outcomes

Original publication

Metabolic Effects of Testosterone Added to Intensive Lifestyle Intervention in Older Men With Obesity and Hypogonadism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 12 April 2024. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgae249

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