Lipids & metabolic liver disease

Meta‐analysis of clinically available pharmacotherapy of biopsy confirmed metabolic dysfunction associated steatohepatitis ( MASH )

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Pooled result · MAS (steatohepatitis score) changeResult — go to the resultMD −1.27 Units

Authors' conclusion

Clinically available medications are beneficial in reversing MASH. Improvements in RSw/oF and RFw/oS were greater at earlier stages of fibrosis. Future analyses of drug effects should include assessments adjusted for baseline study characteristics of Fibrosis Grades and may evaluate whether preventive therapy will have long term benefits if started at earlier stages of MASLD.

Study context

Population
Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) with biopsy data in MASH; age 53.1 ± 5.8 SD years14 publications
Participants
3,173 participants
Comparison
Clinically available medications vs placebo
Outcome
MAS (steatohepatitis score) change
Methodological detailsmeta-regression
  • Meta-regression

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

MD

−1.27 Units

P < 0.001

Further pooled results

OutcomeMD (Units)P value
Fibrosis Grades change± 0.03; improved with treatment−0.352P < 0.001

MASLD Activity Scores (MAS) sub scores (steatosis, lobar inflammation, ballooning)

Improved for dapagliflozin, semaglutide and pioglitazone (all p < 0.002)

RSw/oF and RFw/oS

Relative rates of RSw/oF and RFw/oS found with resmetirom, semaglutide, tirzepatide and dapagliflozin (all p < 0.015)

Meta-regression: RSw/oF and RFw/oS vs baseline Fibrosis Grades

RSw/oF inversely correlated with baseline Fibrosis Grades
P = 0.025
RFw/oS inversely correlated with baseline Fibrosis Grades
P = 0.076
Greater improvements of both at lower Fibrosis Grades

Original publication

Meta‐analysis of clinically available pharmacotherapy of biopsy confirmed metabolic dysfunction associated steatohepatitis ( MASH ). Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 9 December 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.70314

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.