Lipids & metabolic liver disease

Cost‐Effectiveness of Pharmacologic Therapies for Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatohepatitis With Significant Fibrosis in the United States

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Cost-effectiveness analysis

Authors' conclusion

At current U.S. prices, tirzepatide and semaglutide are cost-effective for MASH with F2-F3 fibrosis, while resmetirom is not.

Study context

Population
Simulated U.S. adults with biopsy-confirmed MASH and F2-F3 fibrosissimulated cohort
Exposure
Resmetirom, semaglutide and tirzepatide, each vs standard of care
Outcome
Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio vs standard of care ($/QALY)
Follow-up
Lifetime horizon
Methodological detailsMarkov cohort model, lifetime horizon, U.S. healthcare payer perspective, efficacy inputs from Bayesian network meta-analysis, each therapy vs standard of care; no sequential incremental analysis, $100 000/QALY willingness-to-pay threshold
  • Markov cohort model
  • Lifetime horizon
  • U.S. healthcare payer perspective
  • Efficacy inputs from Bayesian network meta-analysis
  • Each therapy vs standard of care; no sequential incremental analysis
  • $100 000/QALY willingness-to-pay threshold

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

ICER vs standard of care (base case)

Tirzepatide

$42 705/QALY

Semaglutide

$80 076/QALY

Resmetirom

$273 445/QALY

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeTirzepatideSemaglutide
Probability of cost-effectiveness at $100 000/QALY (probabilistic sensitivity analysis)99.5%89.8%

Probability of cost-effectiveness at $100 000/QALY (probabilistic sensitivity analysis)

Drug price was the most influential parameter in sensitivity analyses

Original publication

Cost‐Effectiveness of Pharmacologic Therapies for Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatohepatitis With Significant Fibrosis in the United States. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 25 June 2026. doi:10.1111/dom.71020

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