Obesity

Lipodystrophy Severity Score to Assess Disease Burden in Lipodystrophy

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Score development and validation study

Authors' conclusion

The LDS can reflect the severity of diverse manifestations of lipodystrophy and monitor changes following interventions.

Study context

Population
Patients with lipodystrophy syndromes; LDS rated by 28 clinicians and 9 patient representatives; 20 putative patient profiles at 2 time points
Outcome
LDS validity and reliability
Methodological detailsexpert consensus development, external validation in 2 metreleptin-treated cohorts, 8-domain LDS developed by 8 disease experts with patient organizations
  • Expert consensus development
  • External validation in 2 metreleptin-treated cohorts
  • 8-domain LDS developed by 8 disease experts with patient organizations

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Reliability, intraclass correlation coefficients

>0.95

Correlation of global and domain-specific LDS and of score changes across visits with Clinical Global Impression (CGI)

R = 0.79-0.99, P < .001 for all

Further findings

LDS with metreleptin, generalized lipodystrophy · 12 months

LDS reduced from 46 to 26
P < 0.001

LDS with metreleptin, partial lipodystrophy · 12 months

LDS reduced from 65 to 61
P = 0.04

Original publication

Lipodystrophy Severity Score to Assess Disease Burden in Lipodystrophy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 19 February 2025. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaf103

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