Type 2 & other diabetes

Inflammageing mediated by cytotoxic lymphocytes is associated with diabetes duration

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Type 2 diabetes is associated with an increased pro-inflammatory potential of cytotoxic blood lymphocytes correlating with age and diabetes duration. Further research is necessary to explore potential benefits of diabetes medications in reverting this effect.

Study context

Population
Patients with T2D and control subjects
Participants
49 vs 30
Exposure
T2D vs controls
  • T2Dn = 49
  • Controlsn = 30reference
Outcome
Phenotype, proliferation and cytokine production of cytotoxic lymphocytes
Methodological detailsmultiparametric flow cytometry
  • Multiparametric flow cytometry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • T2D did not impact the phenotype or proliferation of the investigated cells
  • Significantly increased TNF-α production by CD8+ T cells in T2D vs controls
  • Significantly increased Granzyme B production by NK cells and γδ T cells in T2D vs controls
  • Hyperresponsiveness did not correlate with glycaemia or BMI; associated with older age and longer diabetes duration

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Inflammageing mediated by cytotoxic lymphocytes is associated with diabetes duration. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 15 December 2023. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2023.111056

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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