Diabetes complications

Impact of Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio Point-of-Care Testing on the Diagnosis and Management of Diabetic Kidney Disease

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Observational study

Authors' conclusion

The implementation of ACR POCT may positively affect DKD diagnosis and subsequently allow better management of patients with diabetes.

Study context

Population
Patients with diabetes (T1D n = 236; T2D n = 463; other forms n = 18) assessed with albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) point-of-care testing (POCT), three centers
Participants
717 patients
Outcome
Effect of ACR POCT use on DKD diagnosis and treatment management for glycemic control and blood pressure
Methodological detailsmulticentre (three centers)
  • Multicentre (three centers)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Confirmed/suspected DKD diagnosis (all participants)
39.1%
Newly diagnosed with DKD based on actual ACR POCT values
8.6%
Suspected DKD based on actual ACR POCT values
9.9%
Treatment modification among confirmed/suspected DKD (n = 280)
46.1%
GLP-1 RA initiation among confirmed/suspected DKD
11.1%
SGLT2i initiation among confirmed/suspected DKD
8.9%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Physician questionnaire on ACR POCT use (n = 8 physicians)

Physicians using it to examine patients with diabetes with or without hypertension
100%
Physicians considering it very important for patients with diabetes
75%

Original publication

Impact of Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio Point-of-Care Testing on the Diagnosis and Management of Diabetic Kidney Disease. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 28 October 2021. doi:10.1177/19322968211054520

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