Diabetes complications

Home-Based Electrical Stimulation to Accelerate Wound Healing—A Double-Blinded Randomized Control Trial

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Daily home-based E-Stim provides early results on the feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness of E-Stim as an adjunctive therapy to speed up wound healings in patients with chronic DFU and mild to severe PAD.

Study context

Population
Patients with chronic diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) and mild to severe peripheral arterial disease38 recruited
Participants
33 patients
Comparison
Daily home-based electrical stimulation (E-Stim) vs identical non-functional device
  • IGn = 16
  • CGn = 17reference
Primary endpoint
Wound area reduction from baseline
Follow-up
4 weeks
Methodological detailsdouble-blinded, home-based, sham device-controlled
  • Double-blinded
  • Home-based
  • Sham device-controlled

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Wound area
  • IG: significant wound area reduction of 22% (baseline 7.4 ± 8.5 cm² vs 4W 5.8 ± 8.0 cm²), P = 0.002
  • CG: average wound area unchanged, P = 0.982
  • Within-group change from baseline; no between-group comparison reported

Further findings

Self-reported adherence to daily home therapy

Self-report adherence to daily home-therapy
93.9%

Safety

Removal from study

Removed due to non-compliance or infection
5

Original publication

Home-Based Electrical Stimulation to Accelerate Wound Healing—A Double-Blinded Randomized Control Trial. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 30 July 2021. doi:10.1177/19322968211035128

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