Diabetes technology

Identifying the Relationship Between Continuous Glucose Monitor Time in Range and Basal Insulin Adherence in People With Type 2 Diabetes

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Observational study

Authors' conclusion

Our study indicates a relationship between basal insulin adherence and TIR in people with insulin-treated T2D. This seems to underscore the role of basal insulin adherence for optimal glycemic outcomes and utilizing TIR as a clinical marker. Furthermore, the results suggest that the magnitude of deviation from the recommended basal insulin dose impacts glycemic control, indicating dose deviation ≤20% as a more accurate metric for quantifying adherence.

Study context

Population
Insulin-treated people aged ≥18 years with T2D, with continuous glucose monitors (CGM) and connected insulin pen data
Participants
106 people
Exposure
Basal insulin adherence metrics vs time in range (TIR)
Outcome
Relationship (R2) between basal insulin adherence and CGM TIR
Methodological detailsunivariate linear regression
  • Univariate linear regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupValueP
Dose deviation ≤20%R2 0.67P = .006
Dose deviationR2 0.43P = .08
Traditional metricR2 0.35P =.23

Value

Dose deviation ≤20%R2 0.67
Dose deviationR2 0.43
Traditional metricR2 0.35

P

Dose deviation ≤20%P = .006
Dose deviationP = .08
Traditional metricP =.23

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Identifying the Relationship Between Continuous Glucose Monitor Time in Range and Basal Insulin Adherence in People With Type 2 Diabetes. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 10 November 2024. doi:10.1177/19322968241296828

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