Type 2 & other diabetes

Hospitalisation Is a Strong Risk Factor for Discontinuation of Sodium‐Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors for Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · SGLT2i discontinuationResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.83 95% CI 1.79–1.87

Authors' conclusion

Hospitalisation is a strong risk factor for discontinuation of SGLT2i and DPP-4i therapy.

Study context

Population
Adults aged ≥40 years in New South Wales, Australia, initiating SGLT2i or DPP-4i (separate cohorts) between 2016 and 2020; SGLT2i cohort median age 63 years, 61% maleSGLT2i initiators
Participants
106,098 adults
Exposure
Hospitalisation period vs other follow-up times
Outcome
SGLT2i discontinuation (gap of ≥90 days without a dispensing of the index medicine)
Follow-up
Until death, mid-2021, or discontinuation
Methodological detailsnew-user cohort, population-level linked data, time-dependent exposure, Cox proportional hazards models, adjusted for demographic and clinical characteristics
  • New-user cohort
  • Population-level linked data
  • Time-dependent exposure
  • Cox proportional hazards models, adjusted for demographic and clinical characteristics

Main finding

SGLT2i discontinuation

Hazard ratio

1.83

95% CI 1.79–1.87

By group

Hospitalisation period

56.4 per 100 person-years

Other follow-up times

37.6 per 100 person-years

Hospitalisation periodvs Other follow-up times
HR 1.83 (95% CI 1.79–1.87)

As reported in the abstract

Hospitalised during follow-up
35.1%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Hospitalisation Is a Strong Risk Factor for Discontinuation of Sodium‐Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors for Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 17 August 2026. doi:10.1111/dom.71219

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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