Type 2 & other diabetes

High‐intensity statin therapy is associated with reduced coronary inflammation on CT in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with T2DM and coronary atherosclerosis, high-intensity statin therapy was associated with lower coronary inflammation. Our findings emphasize the need for aggressive cardiovascular prevention in this high-risk cohort.

Study context

Population
Patients with T2D and coronary atherosclerosis on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), treated with ≥1 oral hypoglycaemic agent, no prior coronary interventions; CCTAs 1/1/2019–9/1/2024
Participants
203 CCTAs
Exposure
High-intensity vs moderate-intensity statin vs no statin
  • High-intensityn = 75
Outcome
PCAT attenuation in the proximal right coronary artery (marker of coronary inflammation)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PCAT attenuation

High-intensity

−75.0

± 6.8 · Hounsfield Units (HU)

Moderate-intensity

−71.8

± 8.2 · HU

No statin

−71.6

± 7.4 · HU

Adjusted p = 0.027

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Elevated pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT) attenuation (≥ −70.5 HU) with GLP-1 RA treatment

GLP-1 RA independently associated with lower likelihood of elevated PCAT attenuation, OR
0.344 (95% CI 0.132-0.900)

Original publication

High‐intensity statin therapy is associated with reduced coronary inflammation on CT in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 18 August 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.70032

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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