Endocrine oncology

Head-to-Head Comparison of [ 68 Ga]Ga-DOTA.SA.Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor (FAPi) and [ 68 Ga]Ga-DOTANOC Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography Imaging for the Follow-Up Surveillance of Patients with Medullary Thyroid Cancer

ThyroidPublished Retrospective diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

[68Ga]Ga-DOTA.SA.FAPi outperformed [68Ga]Ga-DOTANOC PET/CT in the detection of distant metastases with both patient-based and lesion-based analysis in MTCs.

Study context

Population
Patients with MTC undergoing follow-up assessment; findings validated with diagnostic CT; 21 males, 6 females, mean age 42.4 ± 13.2 years (range 14–66)
Participants
27 patients
Comparison
[68Ga]Ga-DOTA.SA.FAPi vs [68Ga]Ga-DOTANOC positron emission tomography (PET)/CT
Outcome
Detection efficiency (sensitivity) for primary and metastatic MTC lesions
Methodological detailshead-to-head comparison, patient-based and lesion-based analysis
  • Head-to-head comparison
  • Patient-based and lesion-based analysis

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Similar sensitivity for brain metastases

100%

Further findings

SULpeak and tumor-to-background ratios (TBR)

Higher uptake values and TBR with [68Ga]Ga-DOTA.SA.FAPi vs [68Ga]Ga-DOTANOC

Original publication

Head-to-Head Comparison of [ 68 Ga]Ga-DOTA.SA.FAPi and [ 68 Ga]Ga-DOTANOC Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography Imaging for the Follow-Up Surveillance of Patients with Medullary Thyroid Cancer. Thyroid. Published 1 June 2023. doi:10.1089/thy.2023.0008

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