Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Group-based trajectories of potentially preventable hospitalisations among older adults after a hip fracture

Osteoporos IntPublished Retrospective cohort study

An erratum to this article was published (Osteoporos Int, Oct 2024 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

Identifying trajectories of PPH after a hip fracture and factors predictive of trajectory group membership could be used to target strategies to reduce multiple readmissions.

Study context

Population
Patients aged ≥ 65 years admitted after a hip fracture and discharged 2014–2016, New South Wales, Australia
Participants
17,591 patients
Exposure
Potentially preventable hospitalisations (PPH) trajectory groups
Outcome
Group-based trajectories of potentially preventable hospitalisations (PPH) and predictors of trajectory group membership
Follow-up
Five-year period after hip fracture
Methodological detailslinked hospitalisation and mortality data, group-based trajectory modelling, multinomial logistic regression
  • Linked hospitalisation and mortality data
  • Group-based trajectory modelling
  • Multinomial logistic regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PPH trajectory group membership · 5 years

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeOR (95% CI)
Predictors: high vs low PPHHigh PPHvs Low PPH≥ 2 comorbidities1.86 (1.04–3.32)
Predictors: high vs low PPHHigh PPHvs Low PPHCOPD2.97 (1.76–5.04)

Predictors: low and high vs no PPH

Low and high PPH more likely to have congestive heart failure (CHF), high frailty risk, ≥ 2 comorbidities and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) than no PPH

Original publication

Group-based trajectories of potentially preventable hospitalisations among older adults after a hip fracture. Osteoporos Int. Published 31 July 2024. doi:10.1007/s00198-024-07203-4

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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