Diabetes technology

Glycemic Control Across the Menstrual Cycle in Women with Type 1 Diabetes Using the MiniMed 780G Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System: The 780MENS Prospective Study

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Prospective study

Authors' conclusion

Our results suggest that differences in glycemic control may be found across the menstrual cycle in women with T1D using the MiniMed™ 780G AHCL. Although higher average glucose levels may be expected in the late luteal phase, the deterioration of glycemic control during this phase may be mild with the MiniMed™ 780G AHCL, given the similarities for most of the CGM metrics with respect to the early follicular phase.

Study context

Population
Women with T1D using the MiniMed 780G advanced hybrid closed-loop (AHCL) system36 cycles
Participants
12 women
Exposure
Late luteal phase vs early follicular phase
Outcome
Glycemic control (CGM and insulin delivery metrics) across 2 menstrual cycle phases
Methodological detailswithin-participant comparison across 3 consecutive menstrual cycles, mixed models
  • Within-participant comparison across 3 consecutive menstrual cycles
  • Mixed models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Average glucose

P = 0.002

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Total daily insulin dose · increase in late luteal phase

P < 0.001

TIR

P = 0.101

TIR

Similar values between phases for most remaining continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) metrics

Original publication

Glycemic Control Across the Menstrual Cycle in Women with Type 1 Diabetes Using the MiniMed 780G Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System: The 780MENS Prospective Study. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 16 January 2025. doi:10.1089/dia.2024.0522

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