Diabetes technology

Glucose and Psychosocial Outcomes 12 Months Following Transition from Multiple Daily Injections to Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes and Suboptimal Glycemia

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Prospective single-arm study

Authors' conclusion

After 12 months of AHCL usage, this study highlights the potential for substantial and sustained glycemic and psychosocial improvements among individuals experiencing considerable diabetes burden and suboptimal glycemia, following their switch from MDI to AHCL.

Study context

Population
Youth aged 13–25 years with T1D and suboptimal glycemia (HbA1c ≥8.5% [69 mmol/mol]) on multiple daily injections (MDI)19 continued advanced hybrid closed-loop (AHCL) at 12 months
Participants
20 participants
Exposure
AHCL after transition from MDI vs baseline
  • AHCLn = 20
Outcome
Time-in-range 70-180 mg/dL (3.9-10.0 mmol/L), baseline to 12 months
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological details12-month extension phase, dual-center
  • 12-month extension phase
  • Dual-center

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

TIR at baseline (average ± SD)

27.6% ± 13.2%

TIR at 12 months (average ± SD)

62.5% ± 11.4%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Continued AHCL use · 12 monthsAHCL 19 events
  • Continued AHCL use: 19 out of 20 participants

HbA1c, baseline to 12 months

HbA1c at baseline
10.5% ± 2.1% (91.2 mmol/mol)
HbA1c at 12 months
8.0% ± 0.9% (64.1 mmol/mol)
Average improvement in HbA1c
2.5 percentage-point (27.1 mmol/mol)

Psychosocial outcomes · 12 months

Improvements in general and diabetes-specific health-related quality of life and in diabetes treatment satisfaction

Safety

Per participant-year

DKA rate after 12 months of AHCL
0.15
DKA rate in the 12 months before the study
0.25

Original publication

Glucose and Psychosocial Outcomes 12 Months Following Transition from Multiple Daily Injections to Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes and Suboptimal Glycemia. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 7 November 2023. doi:10.1089/dia.2023.0334

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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