Type 2 & other diabetes

Food insecurity and diabetes management among adults of African descent: A systematic review

Diabet MedPublished Systematic review

Authors' conclusion

This study underscores a higher prevalence of food insecurity and type 2 diabetes among adults of African descent, suggesting that ethnicity and food insecurity play significant roles in diabetes management. Future research should prioritize interventions aimed at reducing these disparities.

Study context

Population
Adults of African descent; food insecurity and T2D management14 studies
Comparison
Adults of African descent vs White counterparts
Outcome
Food insecurity and diabetes risk
Methodological details198 studies identified; 14 included; 3 independent reviewers, Searched PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Medline, Cochrane, Embase and Web of Science; English original papers, Bias assessed with Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool (quantitative) and COReQ (qualitative)
  • 198 studies identified; 14 included; 3 independent reviewers
  • Searched PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Medline, Cochrane, Embase and Web of Science; English original papers
  • Bias assessed with Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool (quantitative) and COReQ (qualitative)

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • Individuals of African descent more likely to experience food insecurity vs White counterparts
  • Individuals of African descent more prone to diabetes risk factors or presence of diabetes

Original publication

Food insecurity and diabetes management among adults of African descent: A systematic review. Diabet Med. Published 11 July 2024. doi:10.1111/dme.15398

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