Obesity

Flexible dose of semaglutide reduces early discontinuation while maintaining comparable outcomes in obese patients: FLEX ‐ SEMA 2.4 mg, an Italian real‐world study

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This real-world analysis provides valuable insights into the use of semaglutide in routine clinical practice, confirming a favourable efficacy profile with flexible dosing patterns.

Study context

Population
Obese patients treated with weekly injectable semaglutide, Italy; 80% women, mean age 51.12, median body mass index (BMI) 35.56 kg/m²
Participants
111 patients
Outcome
Weight loss categories
Methodological detailsreal-world
  • Real-world

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Weight loss ≥5%

23.5%

Weight loss ≥10%

34.6%

Weight loss ≥15%

30.8%

Weight loss ≥20%

11.1%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Dosing

Initiated at 0.25 mg
81.1%
Increased to 1 mg after 3 months
72.1%
On 0.5 mg at 6 months
2%
On 1 mg at 6 months
40%
On 2.4 mg at 6 months
26%

Early discontinuation

At 3 months
6.3%
At 6 months (cost, adverse events, inefficacy)
10.5%

Safety

Adverse events at 3 months
56.8%
Discontinuation due to adverse events by 3 months
3 patients
Adverse events at 6 months
32.6%
Discontinuation due to adverse events by 6 months
2 patients

Original publication

Flexible dose of semaglutide reduces early discontinuation while maintaining comparable outcomes in obese patients: FLEX ‐ SEMA 2.4 mg, an Italian real‐world study. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 23 February 2026. doi:10.1111/dom.70538

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