Type 2 & other diabetes

Feasibility and Effects of a Produce Prescription Program ( PRx ) in People With Type 2 Diabetes and Low Socioeconomic Status: A Randomised Controlled Pilot Trial

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Randomised controlled pilot trial

Authors' conclusion

This pilot RCT demonstrates that a 3-month PRx intervention providing plant-based food boxes is feasible and acceptable among adults with T2D and low SES.

Study context

Population
Adults with T2D, BMI >25 kg/m² and low socioeconomic status, primary care in Rotterdam, the Netherlands; age 57.3 ± 11.8 years, 74% female, BMI 32.6 ± 6.0 kg/m²77 screened
Participants
35 adults
Comparison
Produce prescription program vs usual care
  • PRxn = 17
Primary endpoint
Feasibility: recruitment, retention, adherence and acceptability
Follow-up
3 months
Methodological detailsprimary care
  • Primary care

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Feasibility (PRx)

Food boxes collected (average, out of 12)

10.9

91%

Workshops attended (out of 3)

1.8

59%

Completed evaluation questionnaire

11 participants

69%

Satisfaction scores (out of 5)

4.3 to 4.7

Further findings

Exploratory efficacy: dietary intake, weight, BMI, physical quality of life, glycaemic outcomes · 3 and 6 months

Between-group comparisons favoured PRx for dietary intake, weight, BMI and physical quality of life
No clear differences for glycaemic outcomes
Favourable within-group changes in dietary and anthropometric outcomes with PRx, several apparently maintained at 6-month follow-up
  • Exploratory

Original publication

Feasibility and Effects of a Produce Prescription Program ( PRx ) in People With Type 2 Diabetes and Low Socioeconomic Status: A Randomised Controlled Pilot Trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 10 August 2026. doi:10.1111/dom.71185

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