Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Evaluation of costs, osteoporosis treatment, and re-fractures in German collaborative orthogeriatric care after fragility fractures

Osteoporos IntPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The observed healthcare costs were higher in ATZ and OGCM hospitals within 12 months. Antiosteoporotic medication was prescribed more often in both groups for most fracture sites, although the corresponding medication costs did not increase.

Study context

Population
Individuals aged 80 years and older with a fragility fracture in 2014–2018, German health and long-term care insurance data12-month follow-up
Participants
206,273 individuals
Exposure
Hospitals certified for orthogeriatric co-management (OGCM) (ATZ) and hospitals providing OGCM without certification (OGCM) vs usual care
  • ATZn = 14,100
  • OGCMn = 133,353
  • Controln = 58,820reference
Outcome
Healthcare costs from payer perspective, prescribed medications and re-fractures
Follow-up
6 and 12 months
Methodological detailsentropy balancing, weighted gamma and two-part models, stratified per fracture site
  • Entropy balancing
  • Weighted gamma and two-part models
  • Stratified per fracture site

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Total average inpatient costs per patient · 12 months
  • Significantly higher in the OGCM and particularly ATZ group for all fracture sites, compared to control group

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Costs for re-fractures or antiosteoporotic medication

No significant differences for most fracture sites

Antiosteoporotic medication prescription

Significantly more often in the OGCM and particularly ATZ group for hip, pelvic and humerus fractures

Original publication

Evaluation of costs, osteoporosis treatment, and re-fractures in German collaborative orthogeriatric care after fragility fractures. Osteoporos Int. Published 9 November 2023. doi:10.1007/s00198-023-06965-7

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