Adrenal disease

Estimated global prevalence of genetic carriers of hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma syndrome in a large multiethnic genomic database

Eur J EndocrinolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Our study highlights the variability in PPGL-associated mutation carrier prevalence across genes and ancestries. The findings underscore potential disparities in genetic risk that may not have been fully captured by clinical cohorts.

Study context

Population
Unrelated individuals of diverse ethnic ancestries in the gnomAD v4.1 database; 11 PPGL-associated genes (FH, NF1, RET, SDHA, SDHAF2, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD, TMEM127, VHL, MAX)
Participants
807,162 unrelated individuals
Outcome
Prevalence of genetic carriers of PPGL syndromes (ClinVar P/LP and predicted deleterious variants)
Methodological detailsgenomic database analysis, multiethnic
  • Genomic database analysis
  • Multiethnic

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Carrier prevalence (ClinVar P/LP + predicted deleterious variants)

SDHA carriers (highest)

158.83 per 100 000

NF1 carriers

93.66 per 100 000

FH carriers

72.23 per 100 000

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Variation across ancestries

Substantial variation across ancestries; certain variants enriched in specific populations (eg, SDHC p.Tyr126Cys in non-Finnish Europeans; FH c.556-4A > G in East Asians)
SDHB, SDHC and TMEM127 carriers absent in Middle Eastern group
SDHAF2 and SDHC absent in Ashkenazi Jewish group
SDHAF2 and TMEM127 absent in Finnish group

Contribution of predicted deleterious variants

Predicted deleterious variants significantly increased carrier estimates for SDHAF2, SDHD and TMEM127

Original publication

Estimated global prevalence of genetic carriers of hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma syndrome in a large multiethnic genomic database. Eur J Endocrinol. Published 17 September 2025. doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvaf191

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.