Obesity

Efficacy and safety of modified fasting therapy for weight loss in 2054 hospitalized patients

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

At present this study is the largest retrospective population-based study about modified fasting therapy. The results from 2054 patients showed that the modified fasting therapy lasting 7 days was efficient and safe. It led to improvements in physical health and body weight-associated indicators, as well as body composition and relevant cardiovascular risk factors.

Study context

Population
Hospitalized fasting patients
Participants
2,054 participants
Exposure
Before vs after 7 days of modified fasting therapy
  • Modified fasting therapyn = 2,054
Outcome
Changes in clinical efficacy biomarkers, safety indicators and body composition
Follow-up
Before and after 7 days of fasting
Methodological detailsobservational, single-group before–after
  • Observational
  • Single-group before–after

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Efficacy · after 7 days
  • Significant reductions in body weight, BMI, abdominal circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure
  • Blood glucose and body composition indicators improved to various extents (all p < 0.05)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Subgroup analysis

Patients with CVD benefited from modified fasting therapy

Safety

Safety indicators

Small increase in liver function, kidney function, uric acid, electrolytes, blood count, coagulation and uric biomarkers

Original publication

Efficacy and safety of modified fasting therapy for weight loss in 2054 hospitalized patients. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 19 May 2023. doi:10.1002/oby.23756

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