Type 2 & other diabetes

Efficacy and Safety of Finerenone in Type 2 Diabetes: A Pooled Analysis of Trials of Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease

Diabetes CarePublished Prespecified participant-level pooled analysis of phase III randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

Finerenone consistently reduced morbidity and mortality in individuals with T2D across a broad range of glycemia and glucose-lowering regimens.

Study context

Population
Participants with T2D and available baseline HbA1c, with chronic kidney disease (CKD) or heart failure (HF) with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction; mean age 66 ± 10 years, 32% women, mean HbA1c 7.6 ± 1.4%of 18,991 FINE-HEART
Participants
15,365 participants
Comparison
Finerenone vs placebo
Outcome
Cardiovascular death, by baseline HbA1c and GLT regimen
Follow-up
Median 2.9 years
Methodological detailsFINE-HEART, placebo-controlled, subgroup analysis by baseline HbA1c and glucose-lowering therapy (GLT) regimen
  • FINE-HEART
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Subgroup analysis by baseline HbA1c and GLT regimen

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Cardiovascular death: treatment effect across subgroups
  • Finerenone vs Placebo: P for interaction = 0.75
  • Finerenone vs Placebo: P for interaction = 0.46

Further pooled results

Kidney composite, HF hospitalization, MACE, all-cause mortality

Finerenone consistently reduced these outcomes irrespective of baseline HbA1c and GLT regimen

Treatment effects by number of background GLTs and concomitant SGLT2i or GLP-1 RA

Treatment effects consistent across number of background GLTs and irrespective of concomitant SGLT2i or GLP-1 RA

Original publication

Efficacy and Safety of Finerenone in Type 2 Diabetes: A Pooled Analysis of Trials of Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease. Diabetes Care. Published 28 February 2025. doi:10.2337/dc24-1873

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