Type 2 & other diabetes

Effects of age and disease duration on the glycaemic outcomes and safety of insulin glargine 300 U/ mL in people with type 2 diabetes in China: A post‐hoc analysis of the INITIATION study

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Post-hoc subgroup analysis of the INITIATION single-arm interventional study

Authors' conclusion

Gla-300 improved glycaemic control with a low risk of hypoglycaemia in Chinese people with T2D across all ages and disease durations, including older individuals and those with long-standing diabetes.

Study context

Population
Chinese adults with uncontrolled T2D (HbA1c 7.5%-11.0%) receiving Gla-300
Participants
568 adults
Comparison
Gla-300 outcomes by baseline age and disease duration subgroups
  • Insulin-naïven = 191
  • Prior BIn = 377
Primary endpoint
HbA1c change from baseline
Follow-up
Week 24
Methodological details24-week
  • 24-week

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

24 weeks

Insulin-naïve: LS mean HbA1c change range

−1.02% (−11.1 mmol/mol) to −1.55% (−16.9 mmol/mol)

Prior BI: LS mean HbA1c change range

−0.55% (−6.0 mmol/mol) to −0.76% (−8.3 mmol/mol)

Further findings

HbA1c <7.0% (<53 mmol/mol) achievement, other glycaemic endpoints, insulin dose increases, body weight changes, DTSQ score improvements

HbA1c <7.0% achievement range across subgroups
19.5% to 40.7%
Did not significantly differ across the majority of subgroups

Safety

Hypoglycaemia risk remained low

Original publication

Effects of age and disease duration on the glycaemic outcomes and safety of insulin glargine 300 U/ mL in people with type 2 diabetes in China: A post‐hoc analysis of the INITIATION study. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 5 January 2026. doi:10.1111/dom.70420

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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