Type 2 & other diabetes

Effectiveness of lifestyle modification in prediabetes remission among women with isolated impaired fasting glucose: A community-based, randomised controlled trial in India

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Prediabetes remission (OGTT)Result — go to the resultRR for prediabetes remission 7.04 95 % CI 5.12–10.06

Authors' conclusion

A structured LSM intervention effectively promotes prediabetes remission in women with i-IFG and improves cardio metabolic health.

Study context

Population
Women aged 30–60 years with isolated impaired fasting glucose (i-IFG), Kerala, India1,080 completed
Participants
1,092 women
Comparison
12-month lifestyle modification (LSM) program vs standard care
Primary endpoint
Prediabetes remission based on OGTT
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailscommunity-based, parallel-group, open-label
  • Community-based
  • Parallel-group
  • Open-label

Primary result

Prediabetes remission (OGTT)

RR for prediabetes remission

7.04

95 % CI 5.12–10.06

By group

LSMvs Standard care
RR for prediabetes remission 7.04 (95 % CI 5.12–10.06)

As reported in the abstract

NNT for prediabetes remission
2.8 (1.8-4.0)

Secondary outcomes

Glycaemic, anthropometric and body composition changes

Greater improvement with LSM in FPG
−5.2 mg/dL
Greater improvement with LSM in HbA1c
−0.09 %
Greater improvement with LSM in HOMA2-IR (log)
−0.38
Greater improvement with LSM in weight
−3.7 kg
Greater improvement with LSM in waist circumference
−1.4 cm
Greater improvement with LSM in fat mass
−2.9 kg
Greater improvement with LSM in fat-free mass
+0.86 kg

Original publication

Effectiveness of lifestyle modification in prediabetes remission among women with isolated impaired fasting glucose: A community-based, randomised controlled trial in India. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 13 January 2026. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2026.113106

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