Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Effectiveness of exercise rehabilitation interventions on depressive symptoms in older adults post hip fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Osteoporos IntPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Pooled result · Depressive symptoms (pooled, 4 trials)Result — go to the resultHedges's g −0.43 95% CI −0.87 to 0.01

Authors' conclusion

There is a potential benefit of exercise rehabilitation interventions on depressive symptoms after hip fracture.

Study context

Population
Older adults post hip fracture; definitive, pilot or feasibility RCTs
Participants
1,146 participants8 trials
Comparison
Exercise rehabilitation interventions vs any comparator
Outcome
Depressive symptoms
Follow-up
Intervention end
Methodological detailsCochrane Risk of Bias 2, narrative synthesis and meta-analysis, Three trials low risk of bias, three some concerns, two high risk
  • Cochrane Risk of Bias 2
  • Narrative synthesis and meta-analysis
  • Three trials low risk of bias, three some concerns, two high risk

Pooled result

Depressive symptoms (pooled, 4 trials)

Hedges's g

−0.43

95% CI −0.87 to 0.01

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

Depressive symptoms adjusted for baseline (3 trials)

Three trials demonstrated no between group difference following adjustment for baseline depressive symptoms

Depression with added falls prevention, nutrition consultation and depression management (1 trial)

One trial found lower odds of depression

Original publication

Effectiveness of exercise rehabilitation interventions on depressive symptoms in older adults post hip fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoporos Int. Published 13 October 2023. doi:10.1007/s00198-023-06923-3

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