Thyroid disease

Effect of Music Therapy on Pain During Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy; A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Endocr PractPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Our study is among the first on this topic and the largest in the available literature to demonstrate that listening to music during FNAB significantly reduces pain and anxiety. Music therapy is an effective, safe, and noninvasive intervention that can improve patient care and reduce distress and pain.

Study context

Population
Adults undergoing thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy
Participants
529 adults
Comparison
Listening to music before and during thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) vs control
  • Musicn = 258
  • Controln = 271reference

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Pain scores (Visual Pain Scale)
  • Music showed statistically significantly lower pain scores than control, in all patients and in single- and multiple-nodule subgroups

Further findings

Nodule subgroups

Single nodule
73.63%
Multiple nodules
24.18%

Original publication

Effect of Music Therapy on Pain During Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy; A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Endocr Pract. Published 24 March 2024. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2024.03.008

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