Effect of Music Therapy on Pain During Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy; A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Authors' conclusion
Our study is among the first on this topic and the largest in the available literature to demonstrate that listening to music during FNAB significantly reduces pain and anxiety. Music therapy is an effective, safe, and noninvasive intervention that can improve patient care and reduce distress and pain.
Study context
- Population
- Adults undergoing thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy
- Participants
- 529 adults
- Comparison
- Listening to music before and during thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) vs control
- Musicn = 258
- Controln = 271reference
Primary result
As reported in the abstract
Pain scores (Visual Pain Scale)
- Music showed statistically significantly lower pain scores than control, in all patients and in single- and multiple-nodule subgroups
Further findings
Nodule subgroups
- Single nodule
- 73.63%
- Multiple nodules
- 24.18%
Original publication
Effect of Music Therapy on Pain During Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy; A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Endocr Pract. Published 24 March 2024. doi:10. 1016/ j. eprac. 2024. 03. 008
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