Diabetes technology

Disparities in Time to Technology Initiation in the Year Following Diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes Among Youth: A Retrospective Cohort Study

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

These findings highlight the importance of developing interventions to advance diabetes technology use from onset of type 1 diabetes for all youth.

Study context

Population
Youth diagnosed with and treated for T1D, 2016–2020, at a children's hospital; 59% male, mean age at diagnosis 10.8 (±4.2) years
Participants
692 participants
Exposure
Time to technology initiation by race/ethnicity, insurance and household structure
Outcome
Time to initiation of CGM, insulin pump therapy, or both
Follow-up
Year following diagnosis
Methodological detailssingle-centre (children's hospital), competing risks regression
  • Single-centre (children's hospital)
  • Competing risks regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Technology initiation in the year after diagnosis
  • Publicly insured youth had a lower likelihood of starting diabetes technologies than privately insured youth
  • Black and Hispanic youth were less likely than White youth to start CGM and insulin pumps
  • Youth from non-intact households had lower rates of technology uptake
  • HRs for time to both technologies were comparable to those for time to insulin pump

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Disparities in Time to Technology Initiation in the Year Following Diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes Among Youth: A Retrospective Cohort Study. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 9 June 2025. doi:10.1177/19322968251345836

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