Obesity

Disordered eating, emotional eating, and nutritional status in patients with recurrent weight gain after metabolic and bariatric surgery

Int J Obes (Lond)Published cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

RWG after MBS appears to be multifactorial. Emotional eating was associated with central adiposity but not with overall weight-related indices. These findings suggest that long-term postoperative follow-up may benefit from integrating nutritional assessment and evaluation of eating behaviors within a multidisciplinary care framework.

Study context

Population
Adults aged 18–65 years with suboptimal clinical response (SCR) or recurrent weight gain (RWG) 5–8 years after metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS)analyzed, of 50 enrolled
Participants
49 adults
Outcome
Dietary intake and anthropometry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Energy, protein, carbohydrate, and cholesterol intake were positively correlated with current body weight and waist circumference

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Dietary assessment

Relatively low protein intake, higher fat consumption, and inadequate fiber intake

Emotional eating scores and waist circumference

R
0.323
p
P = 0.024
Not significantly associated with %TWL or current body weight

Emotional eating and eating disorder psychopathology

R
0.351
p
P = 0.013
Eating disorder psychopathology showed no significant associations with anthropometric measurements

Binge eating and biochemical parameters

Binge eating correlated positively with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides; no other biochemical associations were observed

Original publication

Disordered eating, emotional eating, and nutritional status in patients with recurrent weight gain after metabolic and bariatric surgery. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 14 November 2026. doi:10.1038/s41366-026-02261-6

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