Type 1 diabetes

Direct Healthcare Cost of Fractures in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study in Denmark

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

While hip fractures were the most costly site, there were no differences in the 1-year post-fracture direct healthcare costs. However, the costs were significantly higher at all other fracture sites among patients with T1D. Increased uptake of fracture prevention strategies among T1D may help reduce fracture risk and subsequently costs.

Study context

Population
Patients with hip, humerus, forearm, foot and ankle fractures, 2011–2019, Danish National Patient Registermatched cohort
Exposure
T1D vs matched controls without diabetes
Outcome
Direct healthcare costs (hospitalizations, primary care physicians, physiotherapy, medication) after fracture
Follow-up
First year after fracture
Methodological detailsmatched 1:4
  • Matched 1:4

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Direct healthcare cost by fracture site · 1 year after fracture
  • T1D vs Controls: humerus: €726 vs €562; significantly higher with T1D
  • T1D vs Controls: forearm: €441 vs €269; significantly higher with T1D
  • T1D vs Controls: foot: €225 vs €123; significantly higher with T1D
  • T1D vs Controls: ankle: €551 vs €367; significantly higher with T1D
  • T1D vs Controls: hip: €9463 vs €9429; similar

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Fractures identified in T1D

Hip fractures
973
Humerus fractures
622
Forearm fractures
1144
Foot fractures
945
Ankle fractures
472

Original publication

Direct Healthcare Cost of Fractures in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study in Denmark. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 10 April 2025. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaf199

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