Type 1 diabetes

Demographic, Clinical, Management, and Outcome Characteristics of 8,004 Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes

Diabetes CarePublished Cross-sectional registry comparison study

Authors' conclusion

Across three major registries, more than half of children age <6 years did not achieve the target HbA1c of <7.0% (53 mmol/mol). CGM was used by most participants, whereas insulin pump use varied across registries, and HCL system use was rare. The differences seen in glycemia and use of diabetes technologies among registries require further investigation to determine potential contributing factors and areas to target to improve the care of this vulnerable group.

Study context

Population
Children with T1D aged <6 years in three international registries, 2019–2021
Participants
8,004 children
Exposure
DPV vs T1DX-QI vs Australasian Diabetes Data Network (ADDN)
Outcome
HbA1c
Methodological detailsthree international registries, prospective registry data 2019-2021
  • Three international registries
  • Prospective registry data 2019-2021

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HbA1c

HbA1c mmol/mol DPV 56 ± 10 · T1DX-QI 64 ± 16 · ADDN 61 ± 13

HbA1c <7.0% achieved DPV 43.6% · T1DX-QI 25.5% · ADDN 27.5%

Overall achieved target HbA1c <7.0% (53 mmol/mol)
37.5%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Age at diagnosis

Diabetes duration

BMI z score in overweight range

Insulin pump use

CGM use

OutcomeDPVT1DX-QIADDN
HCL use6.9%— not stated in the abstract0.5%

— not stated in the abstract

Hybrid closed-loop (HCL) use

HCL use uncommon

Original publication

Demographic, Clinical, Management, and Outcome Characteristics of 8,004 Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. Published 2 February 2024. doi:10.2337/dc23-1317

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