Obesity

Contemporary treatment patterns of overweight and obesity: insights from the Mass General Brigham health care system

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Although nearly one-half of all patients in a large health care system were AOM-eligible by guidelines and regulatory labeling, only 1% of those who were eligible were prescribed AOMs.

Study context

Population
Adults in the Mass General Brigham health care system (Boston, Massachusetts), 2018 to 2022; Antiobesity medication (AOM) eligibility: BMI ≥ 30 kg/m² or BMI 27–29.9 kg/m² with ≥1 ORC1,110,251 AOM-eligible
Participants
2,469,474 adults
Outcome
Prevalence of prescriptions for AOMs approved for long-term weight management among AOM-eligible adults
Methodological detailsmulticenter
  • Multicenter

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

AOM prescription among AOM-eligible patients

AOM-eligible adults

1,110,251

45.0%

AOM prescription among eligible patients

15,214

1.4%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

BMI ≥ 30 kg/m² among AOM-eligible

BMI ≥ 30 kg/m² among eligible
69.4%
BMI ≥ 30 kg/m² in overall cohort
31.2%

Obesity-related conditions (ORCs)

Musculoskeletal disorders (most common ORC)
54%
≥2 ORCs
62%

AOMs prescribed

Liraglutide 3.0 mg, share of all AOMs
58%
Semaglutide 2.4 mg, share of all AOMs
34%

Original publication

Contemporary treatment patterns of overweight and obesity: insights from the Mass General Brigham health care system. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 18 December 2024. doi:10.1002/oby.24186

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