Diabetes complications

Comparison of posterior slab cast with total contact cast in the management of diabetic foot ulcers: A randomized controlled trial

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Wound healing rateResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.3 CI 1.03–1.73

Authors' conclusion

Compared to TCC, PSC was more effective in healing neuropathic plantar DFUs, likely due to its less cumbersome application technique and providing easier access for wound monitoring and intervention when required.

Study context

Population
Adults with T2D with a single neuropathic Wagner grade 2 or 3 plantar diabetic foot ulcers (DFU)
Participants
99 adults
Comparison
Posterior slab cast vs total contact cast for off-loading
  • Posterior slab cast (PSC)n = 48
  • Total contact cast (TCC)n = 51reference
Primary endpoint
Wound healing rate
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsparallel-group, open-label, single-centre
  • Parallel-group
  • Open-label
  • Single-centre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

1.3

CI 1.03–1.73

P = 0.024

By group

PSCvs TCC
HR 1.3 (CI 1.03–1.73); P = 0.024

Secondary outcomes

Wound healing rate · 3 months

P = 0.011

% reduction of ulcer surface area from baseline · 4 weeks

P = 0.040

OutcomePSCTCCP value
Patient satisfaction (Likert scale)4.0 ± 1.22.5 ± 1.1P < 0.001

Original publication

Comparison of posterior slab cast with total contact cast in the management of diabetic foot ulcers: A randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 13 February 2026. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2026.113157

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